Why do cats and dogs need dental care?

Just like us, dogs and cats are at risk of gum disease. In fact, according to a report by The Kennel Club, the UK’s largest organisation devoted to dog health, welfare and training, up to 80% of dogs have gum disease before the age of 3.

What causes gum disease?

Gum disease develops when bacteria that live in your pet’s mouth have a feast on food debris trapped between their teeth. These bacteria form a thin film called plaque, which over time can harden into yellow tartar. Whenever these bacteria feed, they release acid which destroys the hard outer coating of your pet’s teeth (enamel), not to mention causing inflamed, red gums and bad breath. Left untreated, gum disease can even lead to your cat or dog losing their teeth, which has considerable implications for their diet and nutrition.

How to protect your pet’s teeth from gum disease 

It’s simple, brush their teeth every day. If that’s too difficult, aim to clean their teeth at least 3–4 times a week and introduce this routine when they’re young so they get used to the sensation. You can start by using your finger wrapped in a soft flannel, then move onto using a soft toothbrush and finally add on some pet-friendly toothpaste. 

If you’re not sure how to brush your pet’s teeth, our experienced vets will be happy to advise you.